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Friday, December 13, 2024

SIMPLE SENTENCES

SIMPLE SENTENCES

[ Rewrite the following sentences as simple sentences, maintaining the original meaning. (Collected from Assam HS Previous Year Question Papers).]

Rewrite Sentences and Grammar Rules

1. I know where he was born.

See Answer
I know his birthplace.

2. Though he was poor, he was happy.

See Answer
He was poor but happy.

3. As he was ill, he could not appear in the examination.

See Answer
He could not appear in the examination due to his illness.

4. The students who are good do their homework regularly.

See Answer
Good students do their homework regularly.

5. A stone that is rolling gathers no moss.

See Answer
A rolling stone gathers no moss.

6. He admitted that he had done wrong.

See Answer
He admitted his mistake.

7. He is so lazy that he cannot shine in life.

See Answer
He is too lazy to shine in life.

8. He desired that I should go there.

See Answer
He desired me to go there.

9. He hoped that he would win the prize.

See Answer
He hoped to win the prize.

10. I know where he was born.

See Answer
I know his birthplace.

11. We believe that he is innocent.

See Answer
We believe him to be innocent.

12. She not only made a promise but kept it.

See Answer
Besides making a promise, she kept it.

13. Only those boys who are industrious can shine in life.

See Answer
Only industrious boys can shine in life.

14. I have no money that I can spare.

See Answer
I have no money to spare.

15. I have no advice that I can offer you.

See Answer
I have no advice to offer you.

16. We should love those who live near us.

See Answer
We should love our neighbours.

17. Nilu is so weak that he cannot move.

See Answer
Nilu is too weak to move.

18. I have no time that I can waste on idle talk.

See Answer
I have no time to waste on idle talk.

Grammar Rules

What is a Clause?

A clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb. Example: He is happy.

Types of Sentences:

1. Simple Sentence: It has one subject and one verb (one clause). Example: I play cricket.

2. Complex Sentence: It has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses (introduced by words like because, when, if, that, who). Example: I know that he is a good boy.

3. Compound Sentence: It has two or more clauses joined by coordinating conjunctions (e.g., and, but, so, yet, or). Example: She is rich, but she is humble.

Conjunctions: and, but, so, or, yet, still, for, nor, however, otherwise.

Types of Subordinate Clauses:

1. Noun Clause: Acts like a noun. Example: I know that he is kind.

2. Adjective Clause: Describes a noun. Example: The man who is standing there is my friend.

3. Adverb Clause: Describes a verb, adjective, or adverb. Example: I will help you if you ask.

Quick Tips:

Simple: One clause.

Compound: Two or more clauses with equal importance.

Complex: One main clause + subordinate clause(s).

Read Grammar Rules

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